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You are here: Home / Archives for Decks & Porches

Decks & Porches

Patios & Decks for Coastal Homes

January 21, 2024 by buildingadvisor Leave a Comment

How to install concrete pavers for a durable patio

Q: A storm in January destroyed the brick patio at our beachfront property in New Hampshire.  Looking for advice on environmentally appropriate, durable patio materials.  Wondering if brick is the best material as it is easy to repair and if we should just fix it. -- G.M. A: Salt water (assuming you are on the ocean), is a harsh environment for most building materials. If … [Read more...] about Patios & Decks for Coastal Homes

Is Top Railing On Deck Code-Approved?

June 5, 2023 by buildingadvisor Leave a Comment

IRC Type I handrails and larger Type II handrails for stairs and ramps must be easy to grasp. Type II handrails need recessed finger grips.

Q: With a cable railing system, do you have to install a wood railing at the top going post to post? Or would cable only be OK? I cannot find any guidance online. I have seen it done both ways in the field, but not sure what code requires for top railings on decks. -- Baron A: The International Residential Code (IRC) distinguishes between a handrail and guardrail or “guard” … [Read more...] about Is Top Railing On Deck Code-Approved?

How to Tile Over a Wood Deck

January 24, 2023 by buildingadvisor 5 Comments

Ditra tile membrane works as waterproofing as long as all joints and seams are properly sealed.

Q: I am redoing my wood floor balcony by sloping it, using a little dry pack  mortar and then waterproofing the surface using  Henry BlueSkin (peel-and-stick butyl membrane roof flashing). Can I apply thinset directly to the BlueSkin? I would like to use this as a waterproof barrier and cement the backer board on top of it.  Then set the tile on the backerboard. The photo … [Read more...] about How to Tile Over a Wood Deck

How Long Will Treated Wood Deck Last?

April 23, 2022 by buildingadvisor Leave a Comment

wood decay in treated lumber on deck framing

Q: I have an 8-year-old pressured-treated deck that has had a significant amount of wood decay mostly in the framing lumber, but also in some of the decking. The deck is about 5 feet off the ground. What is the normal life expectancy of treated decking? We used ACQ lumber for the framing and MCA-treated decking. -- Sam A:  Up till the early 2,000s, most pressure-treated … [Read more...] about How Long Will Treated Wood Deck Last?

How to Attach Deck Ledger to Brick Veneer

February 8, 2022 by buildingadvisor 7 Comments

Simpson BVLZ bracket ties deck ledger to brick veneer

Q: What is the best way to attach a framing ledger to my brick veneer house? I’ve looked at the SimsonStrong Tie BVLZ connector but it is not approved yet in Ontario, Canada. I’m building a one-story addition with a low-slope roof that will attach to a two-story brick-veneer exterior wall. The floor joist ledger is attached directly to the foundation. I wish to attach a … [Read more...] about How to Attach Deck Ledger to Brick Veneer

Stainless-Steel vs. Galvanized Joist Hangers

September 9, 2021 by buildingadvisor 2 Comments

Galvanized joist hanger will rust in salt air.

Q: I am planning an above ground (30 inches) storage shed that will be built in a salt-air environment in the Outer Banks of North Carolina.  I plan to use 2x6 floor joists with joist hangers. Do I really need to use stainless-steel? I am looking at a 15- to 20-year projected life for the structure.  If I can get by without the cost of stainless-steel, what specification … [Read more...] about Stainless-Steel vs. Galvanized Joist Hangers

Are Adjustable Post Bases OK for Decks?

January 21, 2020 by buildingadvisor 2 Comments

Adjustble stand-off post base from Simpston Strong-Tie

Q: I've seen the Pylex powder-coated adjustable post base, which allows adjustment in elevation after install. This seems pretty convenient. However, are these 'approved' by most (or any) building codes? – Chief A: I like stand-off post bases that hold the bottom of the post about an inch above the concrete pier (see photo), protecting the post from sucking up water through … [Read more...] about Are Adjustable Post Bases OK for Decks?

Helical Piers for Decks

January 2, 2020 by buildingadvisor Leave a Comment

Helical piles can provide a solid foundation for decks.

Q: How sturdy are helical piers as a foundation for a backyard deck? Also, can I use a ground screws or other type of no-dig post anchor to support a newel post on my porch stairs? – FC A: Helical piers, when installed properly, can provide a sturdy, code-approved foundation for a raised backyard deck. This type of support, also known as helical “piles” has been widely … [Read more...] about Helical Piers for Decks

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